Trochę szczegółów o Schiaparellim
The Schiaparelli front heat shield, 2.4 m in diameter and weighing 80 kg, consists of a carbon sandwich structure built by Airbus Defence and Space's Spanish teams that is then covered with 90 tiles of an insulating material called Norcoat Liege, at the company's Bordeaux (France) site. During the atmospheric entry phase, this material is able to withstand temperatures of up to 1,850C during the descent before it is jettisoned.
The rear heat shield, also built by Airbus Defence and Space near Bordeaux, contains the parachutes used for the descent phase. It weighs only 20 kg and comprises 93 tiles of 12 different shapes, bonded to a carbon structure. The probe's equipment is integrated into the front heat shield and then mated with the back-cover, before final assembly, which took place on the Baikonur launch site.
http://www.marsdaily.com/reports/ExoMars_2016___The_heat_is_on_999.html