J-P MMA Haigneré - 19.05.1948

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73 lata skończy były astronauta z Francji - Jean - Pierre Maurice Michel André Haigneré.

Prywatnie mąż byłej astronautki z Francji - Claudie Haigneré (Claudie André - Deshays).

Odbył dwa loty w kosmos na pokładzie dwóch Sojuzów w 1993 (Sojuz TM-17) oraz w 1999 (Sojuz TM-29) i na pokładzie stacji Mir. Łączny ich czas trwania to 209 dni 12 godzin 25 minut i 11 sekund. Odbył też jeden spacer kosmiczny o długości 6 godzin 19 minut.

https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Haigneré

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Haigneré

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Haigneré

http://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Human_and_Robotic_Exploration/Astronauts/Jean-Pierre_Haignere

http://www.april12.eu/otherastron/haignere297ru.html

https://astronaut.ru/crossroad/300.htm

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https://twitter.com/ESA_History/status/1394927086931005442

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https://twitter.com/ASE_Astronauts/status/1395008891956744197

[Orionid]

Jean - Pierre Maurice Michel André Haigneré zostal wyselekcjonowany w ramach CNES grupa 2 (1985).
Finalnie wszedł w skład korpusu ESA (1998).

Jest 297. człowiekiem w kosmosie oraz 4. Francuzem.

Odbył 2 loty kosmiczne, które trwały łącznie 209d 12h 25m 11s:

01.07.1993-22.07.1993 Sojuz TM-17 Mir OE-14/Altair Sirius / Sojuz TM-16 Mir OE-13 Wulkan 020:16:08:52
20.02.1999-28.08.1999 Sojuz TM-29 Mir OE-27/Perseus/Štefánik Derbent 188:20:16:19

Wykonał 1 spacer kosmiczny, który trwał 06h 19m

Po zakończeniu lotu kosmicznego przez Michela Togniniego czekał tylko 11 miesięcy, żeby zostać 4. Francuzem w kosmosie.

1981 uzyskał dyplom pilota doświadczalnego w Empire Test Pilots School w Wielkiej Brytanii, gdzie zdał egzaminy końcowe na samolocie pionowego startu i lądowania Harrier.

1981 rozpoczął pracę jako pilot doświadczalny w Centrum Badań nad Lotami w Bretigny-sur-Orge.

1983 został mianowany głównym pilotem doświadczalnym.
Zdobył uprawnienia do pilotowania samolotów Airbus A300 i A320 oraz helikopterów.

Ma na swoim koncie 5500 godzin nalotu na 105 różnych typach samolotów.

1986-1987 studiował astrofizykę na Uniwersytecie d'Orsay w Paryżu.

09.1986 zaczął pracować w CNES, gdzie do 1989 kierował działem „Loty załogowe” w ramach załogowego programu Hermes.

07.1992-08.1992 był rezerwowym kosmonautą  Michela Togniniego podczas jego lotu na statku kosmicznym Sojuz TM-15.

11.1992 został powołany do głównej załogi statku kosmicznego Sojuz TM-17 w ramach programu programu ALTAIR.

01.11.1999-01..05.2003 kierował działem astronautów w Europejskim Centrum Astronautów.

05.2003 roku został mianowany starszym doradcą dyrektora ESA ds. rakiet nośnych.

Jest generałem sił powietrznych w stanie spoczynku.

http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/international/english/haignere_jean-pierre.htm
http://www.astronautix.com/h/haignere.html
https://www.worldspaceflight.com/bios/h/haignere-j.php

https://mek.kosmo.cz/bio/ostatni/00297.htm
https://www.kozmo-data.sk/kozmonauti/haignere-jean-pierre.html

http://www.collectspace.com/sightings/sightings-haignere.html
https://www.forum-conquete-spatiale.fr/t12185-1er-festival-sideration-au-cnes-a-paris-avec-jean-pierre-haignere-et-michel-viso-12-13-mars?tt=1

https://www.esa.int/esatv/Keywords/People/Jean-Pierre_Haignere/(sortBy)/view_count
https://twitter.com/Thom_astro/status/1391027469394890752

Somebody told me that I passed 209 days in space... (OK, OK, I was counting) passing Jean-Pierre Haigneré who spent 209 days on Mir space station. It was a different time back then (no email, no internet phone, no digital cameras)…

19 mai
Joyeux anniversaire (76) à Jean-Pierre Haigneré🎂🎂🎂
(2 vols ; Soyouz TM-17 Altaïr et Soyouz TM-29 Perseus soit 209 jours 12 heures 24 minutes dans l'espace dont 06h19 dans le vide spatial en 1 EVA)

https://twitter.com/spacemen1969/status/1791952654110962156

[Orionid]

Interview d’un spationaute à la retraite, Jean-Pierre Haigneré
1 mar 2024
(...)
Quelle stratégie envisageriez-vous pour la France pour être ou rester une grande puissance spatiale ?

La France est de loin la plus grande puissance spatiale européenne. Nous avons des compétences qui couvrent le spectre complet des activités spatiales, et ce, à un très grand niveau technologique. Nous sommes aussi la seule puissance spatiale militaire complètement autonome en Europe.

Mais nous ne pouvons entretenir ces compétences que dans le cadre coopératif de l’ESA, le seul qui soit financièrement à notre portée pour couvrir l’ensemble du spectre de ces activités civiles. L’espace étant un sujet de souveraineté, et compte tenu de la situation financière de notre pays, nous ne pourrons maintenir notre rang de puissance spatiale que dans le cadre d’une organisation politique européenne. (...)
https://major-prepa.com/actualite/interview-spationaute-retraite-haignere/
https://twitter.com/ESA_History/status/1792281584667607417
https://twitter.com/ESA_fr/status/1792155251182813327

ESA en français @ESA_fr 10:25 AM · May 19, 2018
Joignez-vous à nous pour souhaiter un joyeux anniversaire 🎂 à l'astronaute de l'ESA Jean-Pierre Haigneré, vétéran de deux missions vers la Station spatiale #Mir: Altaïr en 1993, et Perseus en 1999, soit près de 210 jours dans l'espace.

https://twitter.com/ESA_fr/status/997755218933747712

Jean-Pierre Haigneré portrait
Release Date 2001-01-15

Jean-Pierre Haigneré portrait, for the Perseus mission. Personal data Born 19 May 1948 in Paris, France, three children, enjoys flying all types of aircraft (sea planes, WW2 fighter planes, helicopters), golf, funboard, playing saxophone and reading.

Education In 1971 he graduated as an engineer from the French Air Force Academy at Salon-de-Provence and qualified as a fighter pilot at Tours in 1973. In 1981 he graduated from the Empire Test Pilots School (ETPS) at Boscombe Down, England, where he won the "Hawker Hunter" and "Patuxent shield" awards.

He studied astrophysics at the University of Orsay, France, from 1986 to 1987. Organisations Jean-Pierre Haigneré is "corresponding member" of the Académie de l'Air et de l'Espace and Chairman of the space committee at the Aéroclub de France Special Honours Jean-Pierre Haigneré is "Commandeur de la Légion d'Honneur", "Chevalier de l'Ordre National du Mérite" and holds the "Médaille de l’Aéronautique". He holds the Russian "Order of Friendship" and the Russian "Medal for Personal Courage" awarded by President Yeltsin. He was awarded the "Grand Prix de l'Académie de Lutèce" in 1994.

In March 2000, he was awarded the "Médaille d’or de l’Aéroclub de France". Experience From 1973 until 1980, Jean-Pierre Haigneré was a fighter pilot, then Squadron Leader on Mirage 5 and Mirage IIIE aircraft. He was posted to the Bretigny-sur-Orge

Flight Test Centre in 1981 as the project test pilot for the Mirage 2000N aircraft and was appointed Chief Test Pilot in 1983. He has logged 5500 hours flying on 105 different types of aircraft, including 1800 hours of test flight time.

He holds a commission as Général in the French Air Force. He also holds current test pilot and air transport professional licenses, Airbus A300 and A320 qualifications, helicopter private license, mountain and seaplane rating. Jean-Pierre Haigneré was selected as an astronaut by the French National Space Agency (CNES) in September 1985.

From 1986 to 1989 he headed the Manned Flight Division of the Hermes and Manned Flight Directorate, and took part in preliminary studies for the Hermes spaceplane. He also developed and fine-tuned the Zero G Caravelle programme (parabolic flights), subsequently becoming technical and operational officer-in-charge.

From December 1990 Jean-Pierre Haigneré underwent training at Star City, near Moscow, as a back-up crewmember for the French-Russian Antares spaceflight. He was selected as prime crew for the Altaïr mission in 1992, undergoing seven month training for a 21-day mission on board the Mir space station, which successfully took place from 1 to 22 July 1993.

In 1995 and 1996, he was involved at the Kaliningrad Russian Space Control Centre in the operational aspects of the ESA Euromir 95 and French Cassiopée manned spaceflights. He then returned to France where he was in charge, as test pilot, of flight assessment of the new Airbus Zero-G aircraft.

From 1997 till end of June 1998 Jean-Pierre Haigneré trained at Star City for the 6th French-Russian "Pegase" spaceflight. In June 1998, Jean-Pierre Haigneré joined ESA's European astronaut corps, whose homebase is ESA's European Astronaut Centre in Cologne, Germany.

On February 20, 1999 the Soyuz TM29 was launched with Haigneré and his crew to the MIR station for the Perseus mission. He performed a six-months mission with Viktor Afanasyev and Sergej Avdeyev. They left MIR uninhabited in a stand-by mode and landed in Kazakhstan on 28 August 1999.

Spaceflight experience 21-day French-Russian mission (called Altaïr) to the MIR Space Station (1 July – 22 July 1993).

 On 20 February 1999, Haignere was the first non-Russian to be launched as Soyuz on-board engineer to the Russian MIR Space Station on a mission called "Perseus". The experimental programme comprised the continuation of former French experiments from "Cassiopée" and "Pegase" missions, and new experiments from France, Germany and ESA in the field of life science, physics and biology. During his flight, Haigneré also carried out a spacewalk (EVA) to perform biological and comet dust experiments outside MIR.

Haigneré also worked as on-board engineer for the MIR Space Station. "Perseus" was a long-duration flight of nearly 189 days. The landing took place on 28 August 1999. It is the longest flight ever performed by a non-Russian astronaut.

Current assignment Since 2 November 1999 he has been Head of the Astronaut Division at the European Astronaut Centre, Cologne.

https://photolibrary.esa.int/asset/?uuid=815be746-83c6-5542-9792-5208a9150000

[Orionid]

Association of Space Explorers @ASE_Astronauts 3:30 PM · May 19, 2023
#ASEspotlight: Jean-Pierre Haigneré 💫
Soyuz TM-29 Flight Engineer Haigneré smiled after landing in Kazakhstan in 1999 after his stay aboard Mir.
Fun fact: He enjoys flying World War 2 fighter planes & playing saxophone!
Happy 75th birthday, Jean-Pierre! 🎉

https://twitter.com/ASE_Astronauts/status/1659552085233356800

Polish children show their ideas on exploring space
11 October 2007


The next 50 years of space - Polish children present their ideas



On the second day, Polish children and young students were invited to join a competition to present their ideas on the next 50 years of space exploration. Shannon Lucid, an American astronaut, and Jean-Pierre Haigneré, a European astronaut, awarded the winners with telescopes, ESA school atlases and other prizes. The children had many questions on the experience of living in space and how to become an astronaut. (...)
https://www.esa.int/kids/en/learn/Life_in_Space/Exploration/Polish_children_show_their_ideas_on_exploring_space

Winner of the student competition
08/10/2007

Winner of a student competition, Michal Wultanski, together with American astronaut Shannon Lucid and European astronaut Jean-Pierre Haignere, Warsaw, Poland. The competition was organised as part of a conference 'Space for humans - the past 50 years and beyond', 2/3 October 2007. Students and children were invited to present their ideas on the next 50 years of space exploration.
https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2007/10/Winner_of_the_student_competition

Slovak delegates and astronauts meet at IAC
https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2022/09/Slovak_delegates_and_astronauts_meet_at_IAC

Jean-Pierre Haigneré, Astronaute Européen
16/10/2007
https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2011/06/Jean-Pierre_Haignere_greets_student_teams

https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2011/06/Jean-Pierre_Haignere_greets_student_teams
https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2009/06/Jean-Pierre_Haignere_and_Fernando_Doblas_announce_the_results

[Orionid]

Najdłuższy lot Europejskiego astronauty na pokładzie Mira.

ESA astronaut, Jean-Pierre Haigneré onboard Mir
06/03/2001

On 20 February 1999, the French ESA astronaut Jean-Pierre Haigneré was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome for the 6-month 'Perseus' mission aboard the Russian Mir space station.

The research programme was defined and coordinated by the French space agency CNES. Haignere is a former CNES astronaut; he joined the European astronaut corps of ESA in June 1998. For the Perseus mission, he was detached back to CNES. Together with Russian cosmonaut Viktor Afanassiev and the first Slovak cosmonaut, Ivan Bella, Haignere reached Mir on 22 February, expecting to remain aboard until August 1999.

It is the first time that a European astronaut has been qualified by the Russian Cosmonaut Training Centre as a Mir engineer. Most of the experiments performed by Haignere on behalf of French and many other European scientists built on work already done by other European astronauts on earlier missions to Mir. Two of the experiments were developed by ESA: the Bone Stiffness Measurement Device (BSMD) to study changes of the human bones in orbit, and the 'Mirsupio', a special bag designed by ESA's European Astronaut Centre (EAC) to facilitate the work of astronauts in space. (Image: CNES/NASA)

https://www.esa.int/ESA_Multimedia/Images/2001/03/ESA_astronaut_Jean-Pierre_Haignere_onboard_Mir

Jean-Pierre Haigneré assiégé de demandes lors de sa séance de dédicaces du 12 octobre
16/10/2007
https://www.esa.int/ESA Pierre_Haignere_assiege_de_demandes_lors_de_sa_seance_de_dedicaces_du_12_octobre

[Orionid]

Jean-Pierre Haigneré: A Cosmonaut's View of Progress. We Are Not Heroes; we are the Image of the Earth
February 20, 2017

Over the course of three decades after the initial space race, the world’s interest in space exploration gradually shifted from a competition-based approach to a collaborative mission. Experts from around the world started to cooperate to explore and challenge the unknown and push the boundaries of innovation beyond our scientific and technical limits to address fundamental questions about our present and future.
https://aerospaceanddefenseactors.com/the-eagles-part-3-jean-pierre-haignere-a-cosmonauts-view-of-progress-we-are-not-heroes-we-are-the-image-of-the-earth/

[Orionid]

Last days of Mir
By Charles Seife 4 September 1999

What does Mir smell like? What does it sound like?

Mir to me sometimes smells like burnt coffee. The background noise is similar to the engine room of a boat or a noisy aeroplane. The numerous fans aboard the station are the primary source of this nuisance, which averages 67 decibels. I have completely forgotten what silence is like.

Is there anything on Earth like Mir?

No experience on Earth comes close to what it feels like to be in space. It’s a little like living in Captain Nemo’s submarine, where the portholes open onto a fantastic universe, all of which you experience with the very agreeable physical sensation that comes with weightlessness and travelling at 28 000 kilometres per hour round the world. (...)
https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg16322025-200-last-days-of-mir/

[Orionid]

Jean-Pierre Haigneré uchwycił jako pierwszy z kosmosu cień Księżyca przesuwający się nad Ziemią podczas całkowitego zaćmienia Słońca.

European Space History @ESA_History Last edited 6:24 PM · Apr 10, 2024
#DYK? The first astronauts to observe an eclipse from space were NASA's Gemini 12 crew in 1966, but they were unsuccessful in getting photos. It was not until 33 years later that humans first saw the Moon's shadow on the planet below...
French astronaut Jean-Pierre Haigneré captured the first image of this phenomena from space, the last total #SolarEclipse of the 20th century, as the shadow moved over the UK and France in 1999.
🔗http://collectspace.com/news/news-081617a-total-solar-eclipse-from-space-astronauts.html #SolarEclipse2024

https://twitter.com/ESA_History/status/1778096847921336358