Shubhanshu Shukla - 10.10.1985

[Orionid]

Shubhanshu Shukla został przedstawiony oficjalnie w ramach Grupy vyomanautów (2024), ale w grupie indyjskich astronautów jest od 2020 roku.

Podczas misji Axiom-4 zostanie drugim narodowym astronautą z Indii, a trzecim urodzonym w Indiach.
Poza tym korzenie indyjskie mają Sunita Williams i Raja Jon Vurputoor 'Grinder' Chari.

Ukończył Akademię Obrony Narodowej w Pune w stanie Maharasztra.
 
17.06.2006 rozpoczął w pełni służbę w Indyjskich Siłach Powietrznych w pułku myśliwskim.

02.2019 brał udział w nalotach na obóz szkoleniowy terrorystów Jaish-e-Mohammed w pobliżu miasta Balakot w Pakistanie (operacja Bandar).
 
2019 został wybrany jako jeden z czterech astronautów w ramach programu programu Gaganyaan.

02.2020-03.2021 odbywał szkolenie w CPK w Rosji.

02.08.2024 Polska Agencja Kosmiczna poinformowała, że został wytypowany do misji Axiom-4.

03.08.2024 nastąpiło potwierdzenie ze strony ISRO.

Jest podpułkownikiem Sił Powietrznych i pilotem testowym.

Jego nalot do tej pory wyniósł ok. 2000 godzin.
Latał m.in. na samolotach: Su-30 MKI, MiG-21, MiG-29, Jaguar, Hawk, Dornier, An-32.

http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/international/english/shukla_shubanshu.htm
https://www.worldspaceflight.com/bios/s/shukla-s.php

https://www.kozmo-data.sk/kozmonauti/shukla-shubanshu.html
https://www.astronaut.ru/index/in_pers4/18_009.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubhanshu_Shukla
https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubhanshu_Shukla
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubhanshu_Shukla
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubhanshu_Shukla

IAF’s Wing Commander Shubhanshu Shukla picked as ‘Prime Astronaut’ for Indo-US Mission to ISS


Shubhanshu Shukla’s parents overwhelmed as son gets ready to become 2nd Indian to travel to space

[Orionid]

Meet Wing Commander Shubhanshu Shukla, prime astronaut for ISS mission


Indian Air Force Wing Commander Shubhanshu Shukla seen in an file image. (Photo: X/@isro)

(...) According to Isro sources, the decision was based on a recommendation from Axiom Space Inc, a Nasa-identified service provider.

Isro said that its Human Space Flight Centre has signed a space flight agreement with Axiom Space Inc for their fourth mission to the ISS. For this, the two “gaganyatris” (space travellers) were recommended by the National Mission Assignment Board. (...)
https://www.business-standard.com/india-news/wing-commander-shubhanshu-shukla-picked-for-us-space-mission-who-is-he-124080300603_1.html

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/lucknow-lad-shubhanshu-shukla-named-for-gaganyaan-mission/articleshow/108057887.cms

.@isro Shubhanshu Shukla is assigned to #Ax4, looking to become the first Indian national astronaut to fly to the International Space Station! Axiom Space continues to enable access to space for countries around the world. #BuildingOpportunity

https://twitter.com/Axiom_Space/status/1836141099997442497

Shubhanshu Shukla zabierze ze sobą w kosmos kilka przedmiotów reprezentujących różne regiony i społeczności Indii.

ISRO Spaceflight @ISROSpaceflight Last edited 6:00 PM · Jan 30, 2025
Mission Pilot & future Gaganyatri Shubhanshu Shukla will be taking several items representing the various regions and communities of India to space with him on the Axiom-4 mission to the ISS! 🇮🇳

ISRO had contacted an university and asked its students from various parts of the country to come up with ideas for items representing all the different regions and communities of India to be taken to space by him.

Here's him speaking about it on today's Axiom-4 webinar 👇

https://twitter.com/ISROSpaceflight/status/1885010161640890677


2)

The Space Pirate🏴‍☠️🥷🏻🚀 @TheSpacePirateX 3:25 PM · Nov 2, 2024
Astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla, who has completed training at Star City and is currently preparing for #Ax4, is set to embark on a familiarization flight to the ISS. He is expected to lead the first crew of the #Gaganyaan mission.🚀
#ISRO #ShubhanshuShukla #IndiaInSpace

https://twitter.com/TheSpacePirateX/status/1852718577712857389


3)
ISRO-NASA mission to ISS: 40 years after Rakesh Sharma, Subhanshu Shukla to be 2nd Indian to travel to space
Written by Johnson T A , Anonna Dutt Bengaluru, New Delhi | Updated: August 5, 2024 08:03 IST

ISRO on Friday said it had selected Shukla, 39, and Group Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair, 48, for the Axiom-4 mission, and named Shukla as the ‘prime’ astronaut, meaning he would be the one who would go to the International Space Station.

(...) The exact date of the launch is not yet decided. NASA, on its website, says the mission was scheduled not earlier than October 2024. However, Poland’s space agency POLSA, in a separate announcement today, said the mission was expected only next year. Shukla, 39, a fighter pilot who hails from Lucknow in UP,  was commissioned in the IAF in 2006 and has over 2,000 hours of flying experience. He has flown a variety of IAF fighter jets including Sukhoi-30 MKIs, MiG-21s, MiG-29s, Jaguars, Hawks, Dorniers, and the AN-32 aircraft. (...)
https://indianexpress.com/article/technology/science/isro-astronauts-indo-us-mission-to-international-space-station-9491435/

https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/never-nervous-group-captain-shubhanshu-shuklas-father-on-sons-selection-as-prime-gaganyatri-for-space-station-101722679334608.html

Who is Shubhanshu Shukla: Lucknow Lad among four nam
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/108057887.cms

India selects 2 crew members for Axiom-4 mission to International Space Station
Updated - August 03, 2024 02:11 am IST Published - August 02, 2024 08:02 pm IST - Bengaluru:

Shubhanshu Shukla and Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair, Group Captains in the IAF, will train in U.S.; experience gained during the mission will be beneficial for human space programme, says ISRO

(...) Group Captain Nair is alumnus of NDA and recipient of Sword of Honour at Air Force Academy. He was commissioned on December 19, 1998 in the fighter stream of IAF. He is a Cat A Flying Instructor and a Test Pilot with approx 3000 hours of flying experience. He has flown a variety of ac including Su-30 MKI, MiG-21, MiG-29, Hawk, Dornier, An-32, etc. He is also an alumnus of United States Staff College and a DS at DSSC, Wellington and FIS, Tambaram. He has commanded a premier fighter Su-30 Squadron. (...)
https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/india-selects-two-astronaut-designates-for-upcoming-axiom-4-mission-to-international-space-station/article68477978.ece

ISRO potwierdziło udział swego astronauty w misji.
Podana data startu zbliżona jest do wersji innej.

Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla has been picked as the Pilot of the Axiom-4 mission to the ISS!! 🇺🇸🚀
He will become the 2nd Indian citizen to go to space after Wg. Cmdr. Rakesh Sharma! 🇮🇳
Grp. Cpt. Prasanth Nair will be his backup. Axiom-4 is slated to launch in October. #ISRO

https://twitter.com/ISROSpaceflight/status/1819726383267917881

[Orionid]

Badania ISRO, które astronauta ma przeprowadzić podczas misji Ax-4 we współpracy m. in. z NASA i ESA.

ISRO to Conduct Research on Ax-4 to Support Long-Duration Space Missions

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is spearheading transformative research on Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4), in collaboration with NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA). Scientifically, the studies will contribute to understanding biological processes in microgravity, leading to developments in life sciences. Technologically, developing resources for long-duration space missions will enhance India's capabilities in space exploration, positioning the country as a leader in cutting-edge space technology. The studies also play a crucial role in inspiring the next generation of Indian scientists and engineers, while reinforcing India's commitment to global scientific progress and its influential presence in the international space community.

Human Research: Interaction with Electronic Displays in Microgravity

One Ax-4 experiment focuses on how astronauts interact with electronic displays in microgravity. Partnering with NASA and Voyager, ISRO aims to understand the physical and cognitive impacts of using computer screens in space. This research will delve into how tasks like pointing, gaze fixation, and rapid eye movements are affected in microgravity, and how these changes might influence stress levels. The findings could inform the design and interaction of future spacecraft computers, making them more user-friendly for astronauts.

Life Science: Microalgae and Cyanobacteria Studies

ISRO has a strong portfolio of life science experiments. In collaboration with NASA and Redwire, the "Space Microalgae" project investigates the impact of microgravity on the growth, metabolism, and genetic activity of three strains of edible microalgae. These tiny organisms could become a sustainable food source for long-duration space missions, thanks to their rich protein, lipid, and bioactive components.

Another project, in partnership with ESA, examines cyanobacteria, aquatic bacteria capable of photosynthesis. By comparing two strains of cyanobacteria, ISRO aims to understand their growth rates, cellular responses, and biochemical activity in microgravity. This research could pave the way for integrating these bacteria into spacecraft environmental control systems, enhancing life support for future missions.

Muscle Regeneration and Crop Growth in Space

The "Effect of Metabolic Supplement on Muscle Regeneration Under Microgravity" project, conducted with NASA and BioServe Space Technologies, seeks to uncover the pathways responsible for muscle dysfunction in space. By identifying molecular mechanisms and potential interventions, this research could help prevent muscle atrophy in astronauts during long missions. The findings might also have significant implications for treating muscle-related diseases on Earth.

ISRO is also exploring the potential of growing crops in space. The "Sprouting Salad Seeds in Space" experiment, in collaboration with NASA and BioServe Space Technologies, investigates the germination and growth of crop seeds in microgravity. By studying the effects on genetics, microbial load, and nutritional profile over multiple generations, this project aims to ensure are reliable food source for future space explorers.

Tardigrades: The Ultimate Survivors

In partnership with NASA and Voyager, ISRO is studying the resilience of tardigrades, tiny creatures known for their ability to survive extreme conditions. This experiment will examine the revival, survival, and reproduction of tardigrades on the International Space Station, comparing gene expression patterns between space-flown and ground control populations. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of their resilience could inform future space exploration and lead to innovative biotechnology applications on Earth.

A Vision for the Future

ISRO's research on Ax-4 is a testament to India's dedication to advancing space science and technology. These experiments not only promise significant scientific advancements but will also inspire the next generation of scientists and engineers. As India strengthens its presence in space, it continues to contribute to global scientific progress, paving the way for a future where humanity can thrive beyond our home planet.

Click here to RSVP for the Ax-4 science on the mission press conference on April 29.

https://www.axiomspace.com/mission-blog/isro-research

Axiom Space @Axiom_Space 11:06 PM · Apr 15, 2025
From understanding biological processes to enhancing India's capabilities in space exploration, read to learn more about the research @ISRO will be conducting. https://axiom.space/ISROResearch

With around 60 activities focused on microgravity research and science, the #Ax4 mission sets a new record. Check back each week to learn more about the research our customers and partners will be conducting throughout this mission.

https://x.com/Axiom_Space/status/1912251119436431857


2)

ISRO Spaceflight @ISROSpaceflight 10:25 AM · Apr 17, 2025
The Ax-4 mission patch and the 🇮🇳 flag on the SpaceX IVA (space) suit that will be donned by Mission Pilot Shubhanshu Shukla during the Axiom-4 mission to the ISS! 🚀
Axiom-4 will be a ~16 day mission to the ISS on SpaceX's Crew Dragon.
Launch date: NET May 29 🗓

https://twitter.com/ISROSpaceflight/status/1912784539631431839


3) Eksperymenty indyjskie w misji AX-4 w skrócie.

Chethan Kumar @Chethan_Dash 10:03 AM · Apr 28, 2025
#Space #update
The 7 experiments India’s Group Captain Shubanshu Shukla will conduct at ISS are diverse — from taking Tardigrades to Sprouts — and are developed by institutes from different parts, Dharwad To Italy… Read on. 1/n

The International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), headquartered in Italy & a centre in Delhi, in collaboration with National Institute of Plant Genome Research (NIPGR) in Delhi, will examine impact of microgravity and radiation on edible microalgae. 8/n

In a separate experiment, ICGEB will study the comparative growth and proteomics responses of cyanobacteria when using urea versus nitrate in microgravity. 9/n

Other selected research includes a study by Bengaluru’s @DBT_inStem, investigating the effect of metabolic supplements on muscle regeneration under microgravity conditions. 10/n

Isro’s IIST, Thiruvananthapuram, together with the College of Agriculture at Kerala Agricultural University, will study the impact of microgravity on growth and yield parameters in food crop seeds. 11/n

“These experiments are currently undergoing stringent evaluations and reviews before launch, adhering to the safety-driven operational philosophy of human spaceflight missions,” Isro said. 12/n

It added that the scientific initiative stems from collaborative efforts established during PM Narendra Modi’s state visit to the US in June 2023. 13/n

“...It follows in the footsteps of Wing Commander (Retd.) Rakesh Sharma, who became the first Indian to travel to space in 1984 through international collaboration,” Isro said. 14/n

It reiterated that the experience gained through implementing these experiments will help nurture a microgravity research ecosystem within India, potentially leading to more advanced space experiments across various disciplines in the future. 15/n

“This mission aligns with Isro’s ambitious long-term vision for space exploration, which includes the establishment of an operational Bharatiya Antariksh Station by 2035 and an Indian crewed lunar mission by 2040,” the space agency said. n/n

https://x.com/Chethan_Dash/status/1916765077358932255

Indian Microgravity Research Portfolio in upcoming Axiom-4 Mission
April 28, 2025

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) since its inception is involved in science, engineering and technology to harvest the benefits of outer space for India and the humankind. Through 4000 sounding rockets and 236 missions achieved till date, ISRO has endeavored to build as well as enhance national capabilities in critical areas such as remote sensing, communication, navigation, disaster management and space sciences.

With the approval of Gaganyaan Programme, ISRO envisages to undertake human spaceflight missions to Low Earth Orbit (LEO) and to lay the foundation of technologies needed for an Indian human space exploration programme in the long run. The vision for space in the Amrit kaal envisages including other things, creation of an operational Bharatiya Antariksh Station by 2035 and Indian Crewed Lunar Mission by 2040.

Human space flight missions provides a strong opportunity to pursue international collaborations. The first Indian to travel to space, Wing Commander (Retd.) Rakesh Sharma undertook his iconic mission in 1984 through such a collaborative effort. The official state visit of Hon'ble Prime Minster Shri.Narendra Modi to USA in June,2023 has led to another defining chapter in Indian space programme, in terms of a collaborative international human space mission. This mission with ISRO's Gaganyatri marks the visit of first Indian ever to the International Space Station (ISS). During this mission, ISRO's Gaganyatri will carry out shortlisted Indian microgravity research experiments onboard ISS.

The field of microgravity research with potential applications in diverse areas such as human health, physical/ life sciences, material research, novel pharmaceutical development and biotechnology offers significant opportunities to the national scientific community. ISRO has shortlisted seven microgravity research experiments proposed by Indian Principal Investigators (PIs) from various national R&D laboratories/ academic institutions for implementation on International Space Station (ISS) during the upcoming Axiom-4 mission with ISRO's Gaganyatri:

S.No   Experiment Title   Institution/s

1   Impact of Microgravity Radiation in ISS on Edible

Microalgae   International Centre for Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology (ICGEB) & National Institute of Plant Genome Research (NIPGR) ; Dept. of Biotechnology (DBT)

2   Sprouting Salad Seeds in Space: Relevance to Crew Nutrition   

University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad & Indian Institute of Technology, Dharwad

3   Survival, revival, reproduction, and transcriptome of the eutardigrade Paramacrobiotus sp. BLR strain in space
   
Indian Institute of Sciences (IISc)

4   Effect of metabolic supplements on muscle regeneration under microgravity   

Institute of Stem Cell Science and Regenerative Medicine (InStem), DBT

5   Analyzing Human Interaction with Electronic Displays in Microgravity   

Indian Institute of Sciences (IISc)

6   Comparative growth and proteomics responses of cyanobacteria on urea and nitrate in microgravity   

International Centre for Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology (ICGEB); DBT

7   Impact of Microgravity on Growth and Yield Parameters in Food Crop Seeds   

Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST), Dept. of Space & College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Kerala Agricultural University

These experiments will utilise available research facilities onboard ISS. Considering the safety driven operational philosophy as well as other mission constraints of human spaceflight missions, these shortlisted microgravity experiments are undergoing stringent evaluations and reviews on ground before launch.

The experience gained through this effort in implementation of these experiments will nurture a microgravity research ecosystem in the country resulting in induction of advanced microgravity experiments in various disciplines in Indian Space Programme.

https://www.isro.gov.in/Indian_microgravity_research_Axiom4_mission.html

https://www.indiatoday.in/science/gaganyaan-mission/story/ax-4-mission-key-to-gaganyaan-prep-shubhanshu-shukla-to-lead-all-7-experiments-isro-2717059-2025-04-29

[Orionid]

Lot kosmiczny 2-go obywatela Indii będzie przebiegał w cieniu katastrofy lotniczej, do której doszło 12.05.2025 w Ahmedabadzie.
Samolot rozbił się na akademiku uczelni medycznej w porze lunchu.
Na pokładzie znajdowało się 230 pasażerów i 12 członków załogi.
Jeden pasażer przeżył , co oznacza najtragiczniejszy wypadek lotniczy z jednym ocalałym.
Zginęło co najmniej 28 osób na ziemi.
Pierwsza katastrofa z ofiarami z udziałem Boeinga 787 Dreamliner.
Air India poinformowało, że 169 osób było obywatelami Indii, 53 Brytyjczykami, siedmiu Portugalczykami i jeden Kanadyjczyk.
Samolot, który rozbił się, po raz pierwszy odbył lot w 2013 i został dostarczony do Air India w 01.2014.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_India_Flight_171
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/air-india-plane-crash-ahmedabad-flight-ai171-to-london-gatwick/
https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c8d1r3m8z92t
https://x.com/manishmedia/status/1933103862874849739
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/jun/13/air-india-crash-cause-theories-experts-flight-171-ahmedabad

https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/518859
https://www.dailysabah.com/world/asia-pacific/air-india-pilot-error-eyed-in-deadliest-plane-crash-in-decade
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2gy78gpnqo

Flightradar24@flightradar24 Jun 12
We are following reports of a crash of Air India flight #AI171 from Ahmedabad to London. We received the last signal from the aircraft at 08:08:51 UTC, just seconds after take off.
The aircraft involved is a Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner with registration VT-ANB
https://flightradar24.com/data/aircraft/vt-anb#3ac3097f

Soil and Salute 🇮🇳 @RishiRahar 11:40 AM · Jun 12, 2025
Very sad and tragic.
Deeply saddened by the tragic Air India crash in Ahmedabad.
Prayers for the victims and strength to their families.
Here is the live video of the plane crash.

https://x.com/RishiRahar/status/1933097049421193233

[Orionid]

6 z 7 eksperymentów biologicznych wybranych przez ISRO i Departament Biotechnologii, które mają być przeprowadzone podczas Axiom-4, wymaga obecnie uzupełnienia wrażliwych na czas odczynników i materiału biologicznego w nich zawartego.
https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/in-new-headache-for-space-mission-indias-biology-experiments-need-fresh-material-8683593

ISRO Spaceflight @ISROSpaceflight 8:24 AM · Jun 17, 2025
𝗜𝗦𝗥𝗢'𝘀 𝗯𝗶𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝗶𝗰𝗮𝗹 𝗲𝘅𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁𝘀 𝗼𝗻 𝗔𝘅-𝟰 𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝗴𝗶𝗻𝗻𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗼 𝗲𝘅𝗽𝗶𝗿𝗲 𝗱𝘂𝗲 𝘁𝗼 𝗹𝗮𝘂𝗻𝗰𝗵 𝗱𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘆𝘀! ⏳
6 out of the 7 biological experiments selected by ISRO and the Department of Biotechnology to be carried to space by Grp. Cpt. Shubhanshu Shukla on Axiom-4, are now in need of replenishment of the time sensitive reagents and biological material contained within them. 🧫
The Axiom-4 mission, which was initially supposed to launch on May 29, has experienced multiple delays, and, as of this writing, it's remains scheduled to launch on June 19.

https://x.com/ISROSpaceflight/status/1934859709510496639

[mss]

ISRO Spaceflight @ISROSpaceflight 🎥 Message from Wing Cmdr. Rakesh Sharma to Mission Pilot Shubhanshu Shukla ❤️🇮🇳

https://twitter.com/ISROSpaceflight/status/1937758457748467777

[Orionid]

Premier Modi połączył się z ISS.
AX-4 https://www.forum.kosmonauta.net/index.php?topic=5420.msg200303#msg200303

ISRO Spaceflight @ISROSpaceflight 3:43 PM · Jun 28, 2025
The full video of PM Modi's interaction with Gp Capt Shubhanshu Shukla can be watched here 👇

https://twitter.com/ISROSpaceflight/status/1938956530147303609

India looks grand from space, Shubhanshu Shukla tells PM from Space Station
New Delhi,UPDATED: Jun 28, 2025 19:30 IST Written By: Prateek Chakraborty

(...) "I would like to thank you (PM Modi) and the 140 crore Indians for their wishes. I am extremely fine and safe here. I am extremely glad, and this is a whole new experience. My 400-km journey from the Earth to orbit is not just my journey, but of the entire country. When I was young, I never felt that I could become an astronaut. However, under your leadership, the country has the opportunity to fulfil its dreams," he said. (...)

Shukla told PM Modi that he saw Earth as a complete planet with no borders visible and "it is our home".

"When we saw India for the first time, we saw that India really looks grand, very big, in fact, much bigger than what we see on the map. When we see the Earth from outside, it seems that no border exists, no state exists, no countries exist. We all are part of humanity. The Earth is our one home and all of us are in it," he said. (...)
https://www.indiatoday.in/science/story/pm-modi-interacts-with-astronaut-shubhanshu-shukla-who-is-aboard-international-space-station-2747686-2025-06-28
https://ddnews.gov.in/en/pm-modi-interacts-with-shubhanshu-shukla-first-indian-astronaut-aboard-iss/

[Orionid]

ISRO Spaceflight @ISROSpaceflight 10:23 AM · Jul 5, 2025
🇮🇳Gp. Capt Shubhanshu Shukla aka SHUX enjoying the stunning panoramic view of the Earth 🌍 from the 7 windowed Cupola Module of ISS.
It has already been a week since he arrived at the ISS.

https://x.com/ISROSpaceflight/status/1941412639713919194

Axiom-4 mission: Shubhanshu Shukla studies bone health, radiation exposure on ISS
Published - July 05, 2025 03:41 pm IST - New Delhi

On the 10th flight day, Shukla also participated in an experiment to monitor radiation exposure on the International Space Station (ISS), which could help better protect astronauts on longer-duration space missions away from Earth.

(...) In a separate statement, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) said Shukla successfully completed the microgravity experiment involving tardigrades on board the ISS.

"The study focussed on their survival, revival, and reproductive behaviour in space. This study will provide valuable insights into the underlying biological mechanisms leading to resilience of extremophile organisms in microgravity environment and has potential applications on Earth, especially in the area of therapeutics," the ISRO said. (...)
https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/axiom-4-mission-shubhanshu-shukla-studies-bone-health-radiation-exposure-on-iss/article69776223.ece
-------------------
TSR 106) https://www.forum.kosmonauta.net/index.php?topic=4134.msg199833#msg199833

Stephane SEBILE @spacemen1969 12:06 AM · Oct 10, 2025
10 octobre
Joyeux anniversaire (40) à Shubhanshu Shukla 🎂🎂🎂
(2ème indien dans l'espace - 1 vol : Axiom Ax-4 en juin-juillet 2025 soit 20 jours 02 heures 59 minutes dans l'espace)

https://twitter.com/spacemen1969/status/1976408832566866143