Autor Wątek: Shenzhou-21  (Przeczytany 3466 razy)

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Offline Orionid

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #15 dnia: Listopada 02, 2025, 21:32 »
25 lat temu także były 2 stacje na orbicie (jedna już z 1. stałą załogą, a druga dogorywająca w locie autonomicznym).
Wtedy było 3. ludzi na orbicie, dziś na krótko 13. (+4 myszy) z 4. statkami załogowymi będące wytworem 3. krajów.

2026 na CSS to kolejne znaczące wydarzenia.
Wtedy przypadnie także 5. rocznica 1. Ekspedycji.

2) 31.10.2025 o 21:58 CET włazy zostały otwarte.
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FOCUS | Shenzhou-21 astronauts enter space station
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-11-01 06:38:15

BEIJING, Nov. 1 (Xinhua) -- The three astronauts aboard China's Shenzhou-21 spaceship have entered the country's space station and met with another astronaut trio early Saturday morning, starting a new round of in-orbit crew handover.

The Shenzhou-20 crew opened the hatch at 4:58 a.m. (Beijing Time) and greeted the new arrivals, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).

The six crew members then took group pictures for the seventh space get-together in China's aerospace history.

They will live and work together for about five days to complete planned tasks and handover work, the CMSA said.
https://english.news.cn/20251101/d475a678232e4cbebd3a17983e230070/c.html   
https://twitter.com/XHNews/status/1984431561421570135

Shenzhou-21 hatch opening


Shenzhou-21 Astronauts Welcomed Aboard Space Station by Preceding Crew
CCTV Video News Agency

https://x.com/XHNews/status/1984431561421570135

Spotkanie na orbicie.
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China Xinhua News @XHNews 4:06 AM · Nov 1, 2025
The three astronauts aboard China's Shenzhou-21 spaceship have entered the country's space station and met with another astronaut trio early Saturday morning, starting a new round of in-orbit crew handover. #GLOBALink
https://twitter.com/XHNews/status/1984456942887321962

2)
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Jonathan McDowell @planet4589 4:38 AM · Nov 4, 2025
Yep finally got TLE data for the Shenzhou 21 upper stage in a 194 x 327 km orbit on Nov 3.
https://x.com/planet4589/status/1985552295900430501

3) Dodatkowe fotki ze startu
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Wu Lei@wulei2020 5:32 PM · Oct 31, 2025
Check out these stunning photos from the #Shenzhou21 launch!  🚀
As of now, China has sent 28 taikonauts to space, with a total of 44 crewed spaceflight participations.
#ChinaSpace
https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1984297550439203058
« Ostatnia zmiana: Listopada 09, 2025, 07:14 wysłana przez Orionid »

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #16 dnia: Listopada 05, 2025, 12:21 »
Dodatkowe fotki naziemne.
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Wu Lei @wulei2020 5:17 PM · Oct 31, 2025
China has just declared #Shenzhou21 launch a success❗️
After entering orbit, the crewed spaceship will conduct a rapid automated rendezvous & docking, docking with the forward port of #Tianhe core module in about 3.5 hours, forming a three-spacecraft, three-module combination.
https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1984293646871728509
------
Shenzhou-20

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #17 dnia: Listopada 08, 2025, 15:35 »
Zdjęcie załogi z treningu.
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China Xinhua News @XHNews 2:07 PM · Oct 31, 2025
A send-off ceremony for the three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-21 crewed space mission was held Friday at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China
https://twitter.com/XHNews/status/1984245847039840306

2) FOCUS | Send-off ceremony held for Chinese astronauts of Shenzhou-21 mission
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-10-31 22:39:15
https://english.news.cn/20251031/fb30068b695c44f8a49fdf24954c62a6/c.html
https://twitter.com/XHNews/status/1984276215595962878
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China Xinhua News @XHNews 3:09 PM · Oct 31, 2025
A send-off ceremony for the three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-21 crewed space mission was held Friday at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China, according to the China Manned Space Agency.
https://twitter.com/XHNews/status/1984261484583813476
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China Xinhua News @XHNews 9:15 PM · Oct 31, 2025
China launched the Shenzhou-21 crewed spaceship on Friday, sending three astronauts to its orbiting space station on a six-month mission. Watch the launch highlights in 60 seconds. #Shenzhou21
https://twitter.com/XHNews/status/1984353669580738670
« Ostatnia zmiana: Listopada 09, 2025, 07:12 wysłana przez Orionid »

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #18 dnia: Listopada 10, 2025, 05:56 »
Urządzenie - pojemnik z myszami na CSS utrzymuje stabilną temperaturę wewnątrz na poziomie ok. 26 ℃.
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China Focus: China's "mice astronauts" and their challenging journey to space
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-11-04 14:55:31

BEIJING, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Footage of four mice living aboard China's space station alongside the Shenzhou-21 astronaut crew has recently been transmitted back to Earth, revealing these small animals in good spirits and in an apparent state of well-being.

The video shows astronauts retrieving the experiment facilities containing the mice from a specialized transport bag. They then installed the facilities in orbit and connected them to the power supply. Once activated, the device maintained a stable internal temperature of around 26 degrees Celsius.

In the footage, the mice can be seen taking turns resting in shelter nests inside the facilities and occasionally climbing actively along the cage walls -- appearing lively and well-adapted.

They quickly located the rodent food and began eating while making slight head movements, exhibiting normal feeding behavior after their arrival on the space station. The shelter nests also proved functional, offering the mice a sense of security.

When the facilities were initially unpacked, floating feces and food debris were visible inside. After powering on the facilities, directional air flow within them was activated to blow hair, feces and other garbage toward a sticky surface at the bottom -- ensuring a clean and hygienic environment for the mice.

As a key model animal in the field of life sciences, mice feature several advantages -- high genetic similarity to humans, small body size and short reproductive cycle, and a high amenability to genetic modification, said Huang Kun, an expert from the Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).

"These traits make them ideal for studying physiological and pathological processes, as well as the growth, development and reproduction of living organisms in space," he said.

To qualify as "animal astronauts," the mice underwent a series of rigorous tests designed to evaluate their physical and psychological adaptability.

The first stage assessed physical fitness, with the mice placed on a specially designed "exercise bike" -- essentially an accelerating rotating rod, where they had to maintain their position for a set duration. This tested their strength, endurance and grip.

The next challenge focused on motion sickness resistance. Using a two-dimensional rotating device, researchers exposed the mice to multi-directional, prolonged spinning -- helping them adapt to conditions that could cause space motion sickness.

Behavioral screening was also conducted. By suspending the mice upside down, researchers observed their struggle response, selecting those that actively resisted -- identified as the more resilient "optimists." Maze tests further evaluated their spatial cognition and adaptive skills, ensuring they could navigate and find food even in a weightless environment.

According to experts, after completing all tests, the mice were transferred into compact cages that simulated the space cabin environment. This allowed them to acclimate to the confined living conditions they would experience in orbit. Ultimately, the four best-performing mice earned their "boarding passes" to space.

By collecting preliminary data on stress responses and adaptation mechanisms in microgravity -- scientists may end up using such observations to decode how weightlessness and enclosed space influence mice behaviors.

After completing their orbital mission, the "mice astronauts" will return to Earth aboard the Shenzhou-20 spaceship for further analysis.

"The findings will be critical to assessing the feasibility of long-term human survival and reproduction in space -- and may also deliver insights beneficial to human health on Earth," Huang said, while noting that the experiment will represent a major step forward in China's space life science research capabilities. ■
https://english.news.cn/20251104/70d7c4fbdff744078c0eb2d59547a806/c.html
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Wu Lei @wulei2020 11:38 AM · Oct 30, 2025
As #Shenzhou21 mission starts, 4 mice are embarking on a 5 to 7-day journey aboard China Space Station—marking the 1st time mammals have been used in experiments on the #CSS.
The study could contribute to longer-term stay in space& potentially benefit health treatments on Earth.
https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1983845843133399095
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CNSA Watcher @CNSAWatcher 9:29 AM · Nov 2, 2025
Shenzhou 21 successfully transferred an experimental unit with four mice to the Tianwen module of the space station. The unit's conditions were all good after the autonomous rendezvous and docking on November 1, 2025. Full HD:https://youtu.be/rBSfVeTTjns
https://twitter.com/CNSAWatcher/status/1984900737625977198
« Ostatnia zmiana: Listopada 12, 2025, 08:12 wysłana przez Orionid »

Polskie Forum Astronautyczne

Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #18 dnia: Listopada 10, 2025, 05:56 »

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #19 dnia: Listopada 13, 2025, 06:57 »
Zastosowanie piekarnika z gorącym powietrzem do pieczenia skrzydełek kurczaka i grillowania steków.
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Wu Lei @wulei2020 4:06 AM · Nov 4, 2025
Wanna try BBQ 400 km above Earth?
In a first for China’s Space Station,taikonauts used a  hot air oven to roast chicken wings and grill steaks right in space.
And no need to worry about lingering cooking smells: the oven comes with a built-in air purification system!
https://twitter.com/wulei2020/status/1985544267193074107
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Chinese Space Station @CNSpaceStation 5:47 AM · Nov 4, 2025
🥩A space BBQ party is on!
🌽🍖Grilling kebabs and steaks in space is no longer a dream — the @CNSpaceStation has its own space oven!
😋Check out the astronauts  enjoying roasted chicken wings and beef steak. Hungry yet? [📹CMG]
https://twitter.com/CNSpaceStation/status/1985569473924121035
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China Focus: Astronauts barbecue chicken wings, steaks in China's space station
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-11-04 14:15:45
   
JIUQUAN, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) -- Aboard China's space station, the hot air oven delivered by the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft has begun baking, as a viral video showed astronauts savoring freshly cooked chicken wings and steaks for the first time.

In the video beamed down from the space station, Shenzhou-21 crew member and space engineer Wu Fei is seen taking marinated chicken wings from a package, placing them on a skewer rack, and sliding them into the oven, which, after about 28 minutes, produced a plate of sizzling, space-made New Orleans chicken wings.

Wang Jie from the Shenzhou-20 crew and Wu Fei, both hailing from north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region -- renowned for its high-quality beef and mutton -- also baked a plate of black pepper steaks. The chicken wings and steaks were soon shared among the six astronauts, with their faces beaming with delight.

The Shenzhou-21 spaceship was launched on late Friday and its three crew members entered the space station hours later. They have spent several days living and working alongside the Shenzhou-20 crew, who are scheduled to return to Earth on Nov. 5.

The space oven has been significantly upgraded compared with conventional ovens on Earth. According to Liu Weibo from the China Astronaut Research and Training Center, the improvements include technologies for precise temperature control, residue collection, high-temperature catalysis, and multi-layer filtration, enabling smoke-free baking in orbit while meeting the space station's oil fume emission standards.

The oven and its purification system also underwent rigorous testing to ensure they meet the space station's access conditions and can operate continuously and reliably for up to 500 cycles.

Using the oven to prepare food marks the latest advancement in the life support system of China's space station. According to the center, the Shenzhou-21 mission has expanded the food variety to over 190 items and extended the menu cycle to 10 days, allowing astronauts to cook and bake ingredients such as fresh vegetables, nuts, cakes and meat while in orbit.

Liu said that after spending several months in the relatively confined space of the station, being able to enjoy aromatic chicken wings and steaks, or freshly baked peanuts and bread prepared by themselves, would surely bring the astronauts a sense of happiness.

Since China's manned space program entered the phase of space station application and development, ground researchers have continuously improved the variety, texture, flavor, appearance and nutritional value of space food through technological innovation and process enhancements, better meeting the dietary needs of astronauts.

In addition, new progress has been made in the space station's vegetable garden. Since the Shenzhou-16 mission, the center has carried out research and verification on in-orbit plant substrate cultivation. By using regenerative substrate, long-term controlled-release fertilizer and microporous water conduction technology, the garden has achieved effective supply of water and nutrients under microgravity conditions.

So far, 10 batches of seven plant species, including lettuce, cherry tomatoes and sweet potatoes, have been cultivated, providing astronauts with 4.5 kg of fresh fruits and vegetables. Among them, lettuce and cherry tomatoes have achieved a full-cycle cultivation from seed to seed.

"We prepared feasts for the astronauts for traditional Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival, and there are even gift packages that can only be opened on the day of the festival," said Zang Peng from the center. ■
https://english.news.cn/20251104/77abe770448641d6a6ffa238f03654a4/c.html
« Ostatnia zmiana: Listopada 14, 2025, 08:27 wysłana przez Orionid »

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #20 dnia: Listopada 14, 2025, 07:05 »
14.11.2025 o 04:14 CET nastąpiło odłączenie od CSS.
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China's Shenzhou-21 spaceship undocks from space station combination
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-11-14 13:45:16
   
JIUQUAN, Nov. 14 (Xinhua) -- China's Shenzhou-21 crewed spaceship undocked from the space station combination on Friday and will commence the return mission of sending the Shenzhou-20 astronauts back to Earth, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).

The spaceship separated from the space station combination at 11:14 a.m. (Beijing Time) and will later re-enter the atmosphere and return under ground command control, with astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie on board.

The Shenzhou-20 spacecraft does not meet the requirements for the astronauts' safe return and will remain in orbit to continue relevant experiments, said the CMSA.

Tiny cracks have been found in the return capsule's viewport window, which are most probably caused by external impact from space debris, according to the CMSA. ■
https://english.news.cn/20251114/2bfc51fd309a4aa5ae36d0d9d4034da6/c.html

Shenzhou-21 undocking with the Shenzhou-20 crew


https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1989181385085710450
https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1989182389516709900
https://twitter.com/wulei2020/status/1989210608458199424
« Ostatnia zmiana: Listopada 17, 2025, 21:05 wysłana przez Orionid »

Offline NewMan

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #21 dnia: Listopada 14, 2025, 21:57 »
To oznacza, że załoga startująca na Shenzhou-21 (Zhang Lu, Wu Fei, Zhang Hongzhang) zostaje na pokładzie Chińskiej Stacji z lądownikiem uznanym za nie nadający się lub niebezpieczny do lądowania.

Oby nie znaleźli się w w sytuacji awaryjnej.

Albo oby jak najprędzej wysłano do Chińskiej Stacji bezzałogowego Shenzhou, który będzie im służył za kapsułę ratunkową, a w końcu za lądownik.

NewMan

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« Odpowiedź #22 dnia: Listopada 16, 2025, 06:20 »
{...}
Albo oby jak najprędzej wysłano do Chińskiej Stacji bezzałogowego Shenzhou, który będzie im służył za kapsułę ratunkową, a w końcu za lądownik.

NewMan
Teraz należy oczekiwać startu S-22, który wg niepotwierdzonych wiadomości ma nastąpić w 11.2025 (21.11.)
https://www.reddit.com/r/space/comments/1owu5qh/chinas_shenzhou20_crew_had_just_returned_in/

Po jego połączeniu z Tiangong powinno nastąpić odłączenie S-20, który może wylądować lub zostać zatopiony w Oceanie Spokojnym.

Kompleksowa analiza symulacyjna, testy i ocena bezpieczeństwa wykazała, jak widać, ryzyko poza wyznaczonymi marginesami bezpieczeństwa.
Wg wcześniejszych informacji moduł kontroli położenia modułu powrotnego, znajdujący się na zewnątrz S-21 uległ drobnej awarii.
Jest to kluczowe urządzenie określające dokładność trajektorii powrotnej.
Mogło okazać się, że system nie jest całkowicie funkcjonalny i działa wadliwie i niemożliwe było jego skorygowanie.

Oficjalnie Shenzhou-20 miał „niewielkie pęknięcie” w oknie kapsuły powrotnej.

Nadal trwają testy związane z S-20.

(2)
https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1989201723366269166

2)
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So, after the Soyuz-32 replacement on Salyut-6 in 1979, Soyuz MS-22 on ISS in 2022 and just-completed drama with the Starliner, the space history got another case of the unplanned in-orbit ship switch for the return to Earth. Did I forget anybody?
https://x.com/RussianSpaceWeb/status/1989141068638744904

3)
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Chinese Space Station @CNSpaceStation 10:30 AM · Nov 4, 2025
🐭🚀Four mice — two males and two females — have traveled to the @CNSpaceStation aboard the Shenzhou XXI manned spacecraft for research on how microgravity affects behavior, stress response, and organ adaptation.
👍The tiny astronauts are now in good condition! [📷/CMG]
https://twitter.com/CNSpaceStation/status/1985640663330021396
« Ostatnia zmiana: Listopada 27, 2025, 06:11 wysłana przez Orionid »

Offline Orionid

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #23 dnia: Listopada 18, 2025, 05:39 »
Czas lotu statku: 013d 16h 55m i 45s.
Czas lotu załogi:  203d 23h 23m.


Stała załoga Tiangong powróciła w nowym statku
  14.11. o 08:40:31 w Dongfeng wylądowała kabina statku Shenzhou-21 z załogą uszkodzonego statku Shenzhou-20.
http://lk.astronautilus.pl/n251101.htm#18

Live: Special coverage of Shenzhou-20 crew's return to Earth
CGTN


Shenzhou-21 landing with the Shenzhou-20 crew

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Wu Lei @wulei2020 10:24 AM · Nov 14, 2025
Welcome back home! The #Shenzhou20 taikonauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie landed at the #Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region at 4:40 pm Beijing time on Nov. 14 aboard the #Shenzhou21 spacecraft!
https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1989263140555764079
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China's Shenzhou-21 return capsule touches down on Earth
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-11-14 17:18:15

JIUQUAN, Nov. 14 (Xinhua) -- The return capsule of the Shenzhou-21 spaceship, carrying the Shenzhou-20 astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, touched down at the Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Friday.

At 11:14 a.m.(Beijing Time), the Shenzhou-21 crewed spaceship undocked from the space station combination. At 2:49 p.m., the Beijing Aerospace Control Center issued a return command through the ground station, and the orbital capsule of the Shenzhou-21 spaceship separated from the return capsule.

The brake engine then ignited, and the Shenzhou-21 return capsule separated from the propulsion capsule. The return capsule touched down at 4:40 p.m. at the Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) said.

The astronauts are all in good health. They had spent 204 days in orbit, setting a new record for the longest in-orbit stay among Chinese astronaut crews, the CMSA said. ■
https://english.news.cn/20251114/ca753207c34f4d5e83532649c98198c0/c.html
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Wu Lei @wulei2020 3:41 PM · Nov 15, 2025
Following the return of #Shenzhou20crew, four #spacemice have safely landed on Earth. They’re in excellent health and already receiving VIP treatment. Next, scientists will study them to learn how space impacts living creatures, providing vital data for future space exploration.
https://twitter.com/wulei2020/status/1989705437688856690
« Ostatnia zmiana: Listopada 22, 2025, 18:07 wysłana przez Orionid »

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #24 dnia: Listopada 20, 2025, 07:02 »
Po wylądowaniu.

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Wu Lei @wulei2020 10:35 AM · Nov 14, 2025
All three #Shenzhou20 taikonauts have exited from the re-entry capsule. They are now readjusting to Earth's gravity.
https://x.com/wulei2020/status/1989265880044519533
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China 'N Asia Spaceflight 🚀𝕏 🛰️ @CNSpaceflight 3:31 PM · Nov 21, 2025
POV: open the hatch of Shenzhou-21 return capsule
https://twitter.com/CNSpaceflight/status/1991877025167224980
« Ostatnia zmiana: Grudnia 07, 2025, 17:38 wysłana przez Orionid »

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #25 dnia: Listopada 22, 2025, 19:29 »
(2)
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All Shenzhou-20 astronauts out of return capsule
Source: XinhuaEditor: huaxia2025-11-14 18:06:15
   
Astronaut Chen Dong, commander of the three-member Shenzhou-20 crew, is out of the Shenzhou-21 spaceship's return capsule after it touched down on Earth at the Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Nov. 14, 2025. (Xinhua/Li Zhipeng)

JIUQUAN, Nov. 14 (Xinhua) -- By 5:21 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Friday, the three members of the Shenzhou-20 crew -- Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie -- had all left the Shenzhou-21 return capsule. They had spent 204 days in orbit and are all in good health, the China Manned Space Agency said.

Chen Dong, commander of the crew, was the first to exit the return capsule after it touched down on Earth. He has become the first Chinese astronaut to accumulate over 400 days in orbit. ■
https://english.news.cn/20251114/971f40d180e041dba83e5ccfb061c42d/c.html

Shenzhou-20 astronauts egress from Shenzhou-21
« Ostatnia zmiana: Grudnia 07, 2025, 17:38 wysłana przez Orionid »

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« Odpowiedź #26 dnia: Listopada 22, 2025, 19:29 »
(3)

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« Odpowiedź #27 dnia: Listopada 22, 2025, 19:29 »
(4)

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #28 dnia: Listopada 27, 2025, 06:16 »
Załoga przybyła do Pekinu.
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Shenzhou-20 astronauts arrive in Beijing
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-11-15 10:01:30
   
BEIJING, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) -- The Shenzhou-20 crew arrived in Beijing by plane on Friday after completing their space station mission.

The three astronauts, Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, landed safely on Earth aboard the Shenzhou-21 spacecraft on Friday. The Shenzhou-21 return capsule touched down at 4:40 p.m. (Beijing Time) at the Dongfeng landing site in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and the crew had all exited the return capsule by 5:21 p.m., according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).

After staying in orbit for 204 days, the three astronauts are all in good health, and the return mission was a success, the CMSA said.

The crew will now enter a period of medical quarantine, and undergo comprehensive medical examinations and health evaluations, the agency said, noting that they will meet with press in Beijing following the end of this period. ■
https://english.news.cn/20251115/5f52c314ac7d4f379c83ec14324bdc15/c.html

2) Na Ziemie zostały dostarczone próbki eksperymentów
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China Focus: China's space station delivers fresh batch of samples for research
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-11-15 14:27:45
   
BEIJING, Nov. 15 (Xinhua) -- The latest samples from 26 scientific experiments conducted aboard China's space station, totaling approximately 46.67 kilograms, were brought back to Earth on Friday, according to the Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization (CSU) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).

Marking the ninth transfer of materials from the orbiting laboratory, the Shenzhou-21 return capsule brought back samples from experiments in space life sciences, materials science and combustion research.

Upon landing, the mice from the life science experiments underwent immediate field processing. Researchers will analyze their behavior and key physiological and biochemical indicators to understand the animals' stress responses and adaptive mechanisms to spaceflight conditions. These findings will provide critical insights into how space environments affect living organisms, according to the CSU.

Other biological samples -- including zebrafish, hornwort, streptomyces, planarians and brain organoids -- along with select materials science and combustion experiment samples, were transported to the CSU in Beijing at 00:40 a.m. Saturday. After initial status checks, these specimens were handed over to research teams for further study. The remaining samples will be transported to Beijing along with the Shenzhou-21 return capsule.

Next, scientists will perform transcriptome sequencing on the recovered cell samples to investigate microgravity-induced changes, identifying key biological mechanisms and potential intervention targets. This work is expected to contribute to new strategies for preventing and treating related diseases.

For the returned materials science samples -- such as tungsten-hafnium alloys, soft magnetic materials and relaxor ferroelectric single crystals -- researchers will examine their microstructures, chemical composition, and elemental distribution, the CSU said.

These analyses will clarify how gravity influences material growth, composition segregation, solidification defects, and overall performance, while also revealing the in-service performance of materials under space conditions.

The results are anticipated to advance several applications, including protective materials for high-performance solar cells, high-gain radiation-resistant optical fibers, and innovative material processing techniques for lunar infrastructure. These developments would provide important theoretical and technical support for satellite communications and space exploration.

Following the return of combustion experiment samples -- including burners, soot collection plates, and covers -- scientists will analyze the flame-synthesized semiconductor nanomaterials, soot samples, and nanocarbon particle formation characteristics, according to the CSU.

Outcomes from this work may enable advances in extraterrestrial flame synthesis of nanomaterials, new energy systems, fire safety in space, and functional nanocarbon production. ■
https://english.news.cn/20251115/eb87f53952a14d7c845ea2b683067157/c.html
« Ostatnia zmiana: Grudnia 01, 2025, 11:27 wysłana przez Orionid »

Offline Orionid

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Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #29 dnia: Grudnia 30, 2025, 20:35 »
31.10.2025 start Shenzhou-21 z 4. myszami na pokładzie.
14.11.2025 lądowanie Shenzhou-21 z 4. myszami na pokładzie.
Czas lotu: 13d 16g 55m 45.
Problemy z S-20 doprowadziły do niedoborów żywności pod koniec pobytu małych ssaków na CSS i trzeba było podjąć działania zaradcze.
Jedyny "żywy ładunek", który odbył podróż w obie strony tym samym statkiem kosmicznym, a miało być inaczej.
10.12.2025 jedna samica urodziła 9 szczeniąt (6. przeżyło).

China Focus: Mouse births pups after space mission, paving way for future research
Source: Xinhua Editor: huaxia 2025-12-27 13:33:05
https://english.news.cn/20251227/027dbe5567324a5e9945203844e31010/c.html

2) Przedłuża się lot S-20.
Pierwszy spacer załogi wyglądał na inspekcyjny:
2) https://www.forum.kosmonauta.net/index.php?topic=6744.msg203242#msg203242
    Może kolejny okaże się naprawczym?
    Przy okazji statek może być testowany na okoliczność długotrwałego lotu  :)
« Ostatnia zmiana: Grudnia 30, 2025, 20:49 wysłana przez Orionid »

Polskie Forum Astronautyczne

Odp: Shenzhou-21
« Odpowiedź #29 dnia: Grudnia 30, 2025, 20:35 »