Załoganci wahadłowców kosmicznych 1981-1986

[Orionid]

01) Po śmierci 07.08.2024 Jona Andrew McBride'a nie żyje 35 astronautów, którzy wchodzili w skład załóg wahadłowców kosmicznych, które wystartowały w latach 1981-1986 ( w tym 3 bez doświadczenia orbitalnego).
Wśród nich są 4 kobiety (w tym 1. bez doświadczenia orbitalnego) oraz 2 Europejczyków.
Żyje 59.

STS-1 Columbia/F-1
John Watts Young +
Robert Laurel Crippen *

STS-2 Columbia/F-2
Joe Henry Engle +
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly +


STS-3 Columbia/F-3
Jack Robert Lousma *
Charles Gordon Fullerton +

STS-4 Columbia/F-4
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II +
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +

STS-5 Columbia/F-5
Vance DeVoe Brand *
Robert Franklyn Overmyer +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV *
William Benjamin Lenoir +


STS-6 Challenger/F-1
Paul Joseph Weitz +
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +
Donald Herod Peterson, Sr. +
Franklin Story Musgrave *

STS-7 Challenger/F-2
Robert Laurel Crippen **
Frederick Hamilton Hauck *
John McCreary Fabian *
Sally Kristen Ride +
Norman Earl Thagard *

STS-8 Challenger/F-3
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly ++
Daniel Charles Brandenstein *
Dale Allan Gardner +
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. *
William Edgar Thornton +

STS-9 Columbia/F-6
John Watts Young ++
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. *
Owen Kay Garriott +
Robert Allan Ridley Parker *
Ulf Dietrich Merbold * Niemcy PS - ESA
Byron Kurt Lichtenberg * PS - NASA


STS-41B Challenger/F-4
Vance DeVoe Brand **
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson *
Bruce McCandless II +
Ronald Erwin McNair +
Robert Lee Stewart *

STS-41C Challenger/F-5
Robert Laurel Crippen ***
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee +
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson *
Terry Jonathan Hart *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften *

STS-41D Discovery/F-1
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. ++
Michael Lloyd Coats *
Steven Alan Hawley *
Judith Arlene Resnik +
Richard Michael Mullane *
Charles David Walker * PS - MDD

STS-41G Challenger/F-6
Robert Laurel Crippen ****
Jon Andrew McBride +
David Cornell Leestma *
Sally Kristen Ride ++
Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan *
Joseph Jean-Pierre Marc Garneau * Kanada PS - CSA
Paul Desmond Scully-Power * PS - NRL

STS-51A Discovery/F-2
Frederick Hamilton Hauck **
David Mathieson Walker +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV **
Anna Lee Fisher *
Dale Allan Gardner ++


STS-51C Discovery/F-3
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II ++
Loren James Shriver *
Ellison Shoji Onizuka +
James Frederick Buchli *
Gary Eugene Payton * PS - DoD

STS-51D Discovery/F-4
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko ++
Donald Edward Williams +
Jeffrey Alan Hoffman *
Margaret Rhea Seddon *
Stanley David Griggs +
Charles David Walker ** PS - MDD
Edwin Jacob 'Jake' Garn * PS - Senat USA

STS-51B Challenger/F-7
Robert Franklyn Overmyer ++
Frederick Drew Gregory *
Don Leslie Lind +
Norman Earl Thagard **
William Edgar Thornton ++
Lodewijk van den Berg + PS - EG&G Corp.
Taylor Gun-Jin Wang * PS -  JPL

STS-51G Discovery/F-5
Daniel Charles Brandenstein **
John Oliver Creighton *
Steven Ray Nagel +
Matilda Shannon Wells Lucid *
John McCreary Fabian **
Patrick Pierre Roger Baudry * Francja PS - CNES
Sułtan Bin Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud * Arabia Saudyjska PS - Arabsat

STS-51F Challenger/F-8
Charles Gordon Fullerton ++
Roy Dubard Bridges, Jr. *
Franklin Story Musgrave **
Karl Gordon Henize +
Anthony Wayne England *
Loren Wilber Acton * PS - Lockheed Research Laboratories
John-David Francis Bartoe * PS - Naval Research Laboratory

STS-51I Discovery/F-6
Joe Henry Engle ++
Richard Oswalt Covey *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften **
John Michael Lounge +
William Frederick Fisher *

STS-51J Atlantis/F-1
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +++
Ronald John Grabe *
David Carl Hilmers *
Robert Lee Stewart **
William Arthur Pailes * PS - USAF

STS-61A Challenger/F-9
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +++
Steven Ray Nagel ++
James Frederick Buchli **
Bonnie Jeanne Dunbar *
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. **
Reinhard Alfred Furrer + Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Ernst Willi Messerschmid * Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Wubbo Johannes Ockels + Holandia PS - ESA

STS-61B Atlantis/F-2
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. **
Bryan Daniel O'Connor *
Sherwood Clark 'Woody' Spring *
Mary Louise Cleave +
Jerry Lynn Ross *
Charles David Walker *** PS - MDD
Rodolfo Neri Vela * Meksyk PS - SCT


STS-61C Columbia/F-7
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson **
Charles Frank 'Charlie' Bolden, Jr. *
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson **
Franklin Ramón Chang-Díaz *
Steven Alan Hawley **
Robert Joseph Cenker * PS - RCA
Clarence William 'Bill' Nelson II * PS - Kongres USA

STS-51L Challenger/F-10
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee ++
Michael John Smith +
Ellison Shoji Onizuka ++
Judith Arlene Resnik ++
Ronald Erwin McNair ++
Sharon Christa McAuliffe + PS - TISP
Gregory Bruce Jarvis + PS - Hughes

[Orionid]

02) Po śmierci 04.06.2025 byłego kanadyjskiego astronauty Josepha Jean-Pierre Marca Garneau nie żyje 36 astronautów, którzy wchodzili w skład załóg wahadłowców kosmicznych, które wystartowały w latach 1981-1986 ( w tym 3 bez doświadczenia orbitalnego).
Wśród nich są 4 kobiety (w tym 1. bez doświadczenia orbitalnego) oraz 2 Europejczyków.
Żyje 58.

STS-1 Columbia/F-1
John Watts Young +
Robert Laurel Crippen *

STS-2 Columbia/F-2
Joe Henry Engle +
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly +


STS-3 Columbia/F-3
Jack Robert Lousma *
Charles Gordon Fullerton +

STS-4 Columbia/F-4
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II +
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +

STS-5 Columbia/F-5
Vance DeVoe Brand *
Robert Franklyn Overmyer +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV *
William Benjamin Lenoir +


STS-6 Challenger/F-1
Paul Joseph Weitz +
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +
Donald Herod Peterson, Sr. +
Franklin Story Musgrave *

STS-7 Challenger/F-2
Robert Laurel Crippen **
Frederick Hamilton Hauck *
John McCreary Fabian *
Sally Kristen Ride +
Norman Earl Thagard *

STS-8 Challenger/F-3
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly ++
Daniel Charles Brandenstein *
Dale Allan Gardner +
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. *
William Edgar Thornton +

STS-9 Columbia/F-6
John Watts Young ++
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. *
Owen Kay Garriott +
Robert Allan Ridley Parker *
Ulf Dietrich Merbold * Niemcy PS - ESA
Byron Kurt Lichtenberg * PS - NASA


STS-41B Challenger/F-4
Vance DeVoe Brand **
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson *
Bruce McCandless II +
Ronald Erwin McNair +
Robert Lee Stewart *

STS-41C Challenger/F-5
Robert Laurel Crippen ***
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee +
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson *
Terry Jonathan Hart *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften *

STS-41D Discovery/F-1
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. ++
Michael Lloyd Coats *
Steven Alan Hawley *
Judith Arlene Resnik +
Richard Michael Mullane *
Charles David Walker * PS - MDD

STS-41G Challenger/F-6
Robert Laurel Crippen ****
Jon Andrew McBride +
David Cornell Leestma *
Sally Kristen Ride ++
Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan *
Joseph Jean-Pierre Marc Garneau + Kanada PS - CSA
Paul Desmond Scully-Power * PS - NRL

STS-51A Discovery/F-2
Frederick Hamilton Hauck **
David Mathieson Walker +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV **
Anna Lee Fisher *
Dale Allan Gardner ++


STS-51C Discovery/F-3
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II ++
Loren James Shriver *
Ellison Shoji Onizuka +
James Frederick Buchli *
Gary Eugene Payton * PS - DoD

STS-51D Discovery/F-4
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko ++
Donald Edward Williams +
Jeffrey Alan Hoffman *
Margaret Rhea Seddon *
Stanley David Griggs +
Charles David Walker ** PS - MDD
Edwin Jacob 'Jake' Garn * PS - Senat USA

STS-51B Challenger/F-7
Robert Franklyn Overmyer ++
Frederick Drew Gregory *
Don Leslie Lind +
Norman Earl Thagard **
William Edgar Thornton ++
Lodewijk van den Berg + PS - EG&G Corp.
Taylor Gun-Jin Wang * PS -  JPL

STS-51G Discovery/F-5
Daniel Charles Brandenstein **
John Oliver Creighton *
Steven Ray Nagel +
Matilda Shannon Wells Lucid *
John McCreary Fabian **
Patrick Pierre Roger Baudry * Francja PS - CNES
Sułtan Bin Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud * Arabia Saudyjska PS - Arabsat

STS-51F Challenger/F-8
Charles Gordon Fullerton ++
Roy Dubard Bridges, Jr. *
Franklin Story Musgrave **
Karl Gordon Henize +
Anthony Wayne England *
Loren Wilber Acton * PS - Lockheed Research Laboratories
John-David Francis Bartoe * PS - Naval Research Laboratory

STS-51I Discovery/F-6
Joe Henry Engle ++
Richard Oswalt Covey *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften **
John Michael Lounge +
William Frederick Fisher *

STS-51J Atlantis/F-1
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +++
Ronald John Grabe *
David Carl Hilmers *
Robert Lee Stewart **
William Arthur Pailes * PS - USAF

STS-61A Challenger/F-9
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +++
Steven Ray Nagel ++
James Frederick Buchli **
Bonnie Jeanne Dunbar *
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. **
Reinhard Alfred Furrer + Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Ernst Willi Messerschmid * Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Wubbo Johannes Ockels + Holandia PS - ESA

STS-61B Atlantis/F-2
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. **
Bryan Daniel O'Connor *
Sherwood Clark 'Woody' Spring *
Mary Louise Cleave +
Jerry Lynn Ross *
Charles David Walker *** PS - MDD
Rodolfo Neri Vela * Meksyk PS - SCT


STS-61C Columbia/F-7
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson **
Charles Frank 'Charlie' Bolden, Jr. *
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson **
Franklin Ramón Chang-Díaz *
Steven Alan Hawley **
Robert Joseph Cenker * PS - RCA
Clarence William 'Bill' Nelson II * PS - Kongres USA

STS-51L Challenger/F-10
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee ++
Michael John Smith +
Ellison Shoji Onizuka ++
Judith Arlene Resnik ++
Ronald Erwin McNair ++
Sharon Christa McAuliffe + PS - TISP
Gregory Bruce Jarvis + PS - Hughes

[Orionid]

03) Po śmierci 06.11.2025 byłego pilota i dowódcy wahadłowców kosmicznych Fredericka Hamiltona Haucka nie żyje 37. astronautów (w tym 3. bez doświadczenia orbitalnego), którzy wchodzili w skład załóg wahadłowców kosmicznych, które wystartowały w latach 1981-1986.

Wśród nich są 4 kobiety (w tym 1. bez doświadczenia orbitalnego) oraz 2 Europejczyków oraz Kanadyjczyk.

15. z nich to piloci (1 bez doświadczenia orbitalnego) i dowódcy.

Żyje 57. w tym 15. pilotów i dowódców.

STS-1 Columbia/F-1
John Watts Young +
Robert Laurel Crippen *

STS-2 Columbia/F-2
Joe Henry Engle +
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly +


STS-3 Columbia/F-3
Jack Robert Lousma *
Charles Gordon Fullerton +

STS-4 Columbia/F-4
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II +
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +

STS-5 Columbia/F-5
Vance DeVoe Brand *
Robert Franklyn Overmyer +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV *
William Benjamin Lenoir +


STS-6 Challenger/F-1
Paul Joseph Weitz +
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +
Donald Herod Peterson, Sr. +
Franklin Story Musgrave *

STS-7 Challenger/F-2
Robert Laurel Crippen **
Frederick Hamilton Hauck +
John McCreary Fabian *
Sally Kristen Ride +
Norman Earl Thagard *

STS-8 Challenger/F-3
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly ++
Daniel Charles Brandenstein *
Dale Allan Gardner +
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. *
William Edgar Thornton +

STS-9 Columbia/F-6
John Watts Young ++
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. *
Owen Kay Garriott +
Robert Allan Ridley Parker *
Ulf Dietrich Merbold * Niemcy PS - ESA
Byron Kurt Lichtenberg * PS - NASA


STS-41B Challenger/F-4
Vance DeVoe Brand **
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson *
Bruce McCandless II +
Ronald Erwin McNair +
Robert Lee Stewart *

STS-41C Challenger/F-5
Robert Laurel Crippen ***
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee +
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson *
Terry Jonathan Hart *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften *

STS-41D Discovery/F-1
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. ++
Michael Lloyd Coats *
Steven Alan Hawley *
Judith Arlene Resnik +
Richard Michael Mullane *
Charles David Walker * PS - MDD

STS-41G Challenger/F-6
Robert Laurel Crippen ****
Jon Andrew McBride +
David Cornell Leestma *
Sally Kristen Ride ++
Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan *
Joseph Jean-Pierre Marc Garneau + Kanada PS - CSA
Paul Desmond Scully-Power * PS - NRL

STS-51A Discovery/F-2
Frederick Hamilton Hauck ++
David Mathieson Walker +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV **
Anna Lee Fisher *
Dale Allan Gardner ++


STS-51C Discovery/F-3
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II ++
Loren James Shriver *
Ellison Shoji Onizuka +
James Frederick Buchli *
Gary Eugene Payton * PS - DoD

STS-51D Discovery/F-4
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko ++
Donald Edward Williams +
Jeffrey Alan Hoffman *
Margaret Rhea Seddon *
Stanley David Griggs +
Charles David Walker ** PS - MDD
Edwin Jacob 'Jake' Garn * PS - Senat USA

STS-51B Challenger/F-7
Robert Franklyn Overmyer ++
Frederick Drew Gregory *
Don Leslie Lind +
Norman Earl Thagard **
William Edgar Thornton ++
Lodewijk van den Berg + PS - EG&G Corp.
Taylor Gun-Jin Wang * PS -  JPL

STS-51G Discovery/F-5
Daniel Charles Brandenstein **
John Oliver Creighton *
Steven Ray Nagel +
Matilda Shannon Wells Lucid *
John McCreary Fabian **
Patrick Pierre Roger Baudry * Francja PS - CNES
Sułtan Bin Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud * Arabia Saudyjska PS - Arabsat

STS-51F Challenger/F-8
Charles Gordon Fullerton ++
Roy Dubard Bridges, Jr. *
Franklin Story Musgrave **
Karl Gordon Henize +
Anthony Wayne England *
Loren Wilber Acton * PS - Lockheed Research Laboratories
John-David Francis Bartoe * PS - Naval Research Laboratory

STS-51I Discovery/F-6
Joe Henry Engle ++
Richard Oswalt Covey *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften **
John Michael Lounge +
William Frederick Fisher *

STS-51J Atlantis/F-1
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +++
Ronald John Grabe *
David Carl Hilmers *
Robert Lee Stewart **
William Arthur Pailes * PS - USAF

STS-61A Challenger/F-9
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +++
Steven Ray Nagel ++
James Frederick Buchli **
Bonnie Jeanne Dunbar *
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. **
Reinhard Alfred Furrer + Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Ernst Willi Messerschmid * Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Wubbo Johannes Ockels + Holandia PS - ESA

STS-61B Atlantis/F-2
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. **
Bryan Daniel O'Connor *
Sherwood Clark 'Woody' Spring *
Mary Louise Cleave +
Jerry Lynn Ross *
Charles David Walker *** PS - MDD
Rodolfo Neri Vela * Meksyk PS - SCT


STS-61C Columbia/F-7
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson **
Charles Frank 'Charlie' Bolden, Jr. *
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson **
Franklin Ramón Chang-Díaz *
Steven Alan Hawley **
Robert Joseph Cenker * PS - RCA
Clarence William 'Bill' Nelson II * PS - Kongres USA

STS-51L Challenger/F-10
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee ++
Michael John Smith +
Ellison Shoji Onizuka ++
Judith Arlene Resnik ++
Ronald Erwin McNair ++
Sharon Christa McAuliffe + PS - TISP
Gregory Bruce Jarvis + PS - Hughes

[Orionid]

04) Po śmierci 21.05.2026 byłego specjalisty misji Johna McCreary'ego Fabiana nie żyje 38. astronautów (w tym 3. bez doświadczenia orbitalnego), którzy wchodzili w skład załóg wahadłowców kosmicznych, które wystartowały w latach 1981-1986.

Wśród nich są 4 kobiety (w tym 1. bez doświadczenia orbitalnego) oraz 2 Europejczyków oraz Kanadyjczyk.

15. z nich to piloci (1 bez doświadczenia orbitalnego) i dowódcy.

Żyje 56. w tym 15. pilotów i dowódców.

STS-1 Columbia/F-1
John Watts Young +
Robert Laurel Crippen *

STS-2 Columbia/F-2
Joe Henry Engle +
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly +


STS-3 Columbia/F-3
Jack Robert Lousma *
Charles Gordon Fullerton +

STS-4 Columbia/F-4
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II +
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +

STS-5 Columbia/F-5
Vance DeVoe Brand *
Robert Franklyn Overmyer +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV *
William Benjamin Lenoir +


STS-6 Challenger/F-1
Paul Joseph Weitz +
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +
Donald Herod Peterson, Sr. +
Franklin Story Musgrave *

STS-7 Challenger/F-2
Robert Laurel Crippen **
Frederick Hamilton Hauck +
John McCreary Fabian +
Sally Kristen Ride +
Norman Earl Thagard *

STS-8 Challenger/F-3
Richard Harrison 'Dick' Truly ++
Daniel Charles Brandenstein *
Dale Allan Gardner +
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. *
William Edgar Thornton +

STS-9 Columbia/F-6
John Watts Young ++
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. *
Owen Kay Garriott +
Robert Allan Ridley Parker *
Ulf Dietrich Merbold * Niemcy PS - ESA
Byron Kurt Lichtenberg * PS - NASA


STS-41B Challenger/F-4
Vance DeVoe Brand **
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson *
Bruce McCandless II +
Ronald Erwin McNair +
Robert Lee Stewart *

STS-41C Challenger/F-5
Robert Laurel Crippen ***
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee +
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson *
Terry Jonathan Hart *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften *

STS-41D Discovery/F-1
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. ++
Michael Lloyd Coats *
Steven Alan Hawley *
Judith Arlene Resnik +
Richard Michael Mullane *
Charles David Walker * PS - MDD

STS-41G Challenger/F-6
Robert Laurel Crippen ****
Jon Andrew McBride +
David Cornell Leestma *
Sally Kristen Ride ++
Kathryn Dwyer Sullivan *
Joseph Jean-Pierre Marc Garneau + Kanada PS - CSA
Paul Desmond Scully-Power * PS - NRL

STS-51A Discovery/F-2
Frederick Hamilton Hauck ++
David Mathieson Walker +
Joseph Percival 'Joe' Allen IV **
Anna Lee Fisher *
Dale Allan Gardner ++


STS-51C Discovery/F-3
Thomas Kenneth 'Ken' Mattingly II ++
Loren James Shriver *
Ellison Shoji Onizuka +
James Frederick Buchli *
Gary Eugene Payton * PS - DoD

STS-51D Discovery/F-4
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko ++
Donald Edward Williams +
Jeffrey Alan Hoffman *
Margaret Rhea Seddon *
Stanley David Griggs +
Charles David Walker ** PS - MDD
Edwin Jacob 'Jake' Garn * PS - Senat USA

STS-51B Challenger/F-7
Robert Franklyn Overmyer ++
Frederick Drew Gregory *
Don Leslie Lind +
Norman Earl Thagard **
William Edgar Thornton ++
Lodewijk van den Berg + PS - EG&G Corp.
Taylor Gun-Jin Wang * PS -  JPL

STS-51G Discovery/F-5
Daniel Charles Brandenstein **
John Oliver Creighton *
Steven Ray Nagel +
Matilda Shannon Wells Lucid *
John McCreary Fabian ++
Patrick Pierre Roger Baudry * Francja PS - CNES
Sułtan Bin Salman Bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud * Arabia Saudyjska PS - Arabsat

STS-51F Challenger/F-8
Charles Gordon Fullerton ++
Roy Dubard Bridges, Jr. *
Franklin Story Musgrave **
Karl Gordon Henize +
Anthony Wayne England *
Loren Wilber Acton * PS - Lockheed Research Laboratories
John-David Francis Bartoe * PS - Naval Research Laboratory

STS-51I Discovery/F-6
Joe Henry Engle ++
Richard Oswalt Covey *
James Dougal Adrianus 'Ox' van Hoften **
John Michael Lounge +
William Frederick Fisher *

STS-51J Atlantis/F-1
Karol Joseph 'Bo' Bobko +++
Ronald John Grabe *
David Carl Hilmers *
Robert Lee Stewart **
William Arthur Pailes * PS - USAF

STS-61A Challenger/F-9
Henry Warren 'Hank' Hartsfield, Jr. +++
Steven Ray Nagel ++
James Frederick Buchli **
Bonnie Jeanne Dunbar *
Guion Stewart 'Guy' Bluford, Jr. **
Reinhard Alfred Furrer + Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Ernst Willi Messerschmid * Niemcy PS - DARA, RFN
Wubbo Johannes Ockels + Holandia PS - ESA

STS-61B Atlantis/F-2
Brewster Hopkinson Shaw, Jr. **
Bryan Daniel O'Connor *
Sherwood Clark 'Woody' Spring *
Mary Louise Cleave +
Jerry Lynn Ross *
Charles David Walker *** PS - MDD
Rodolfo Neri Vela * Meksyk PS - SCT


STS-61C Columbia/F-7
Robert Lee 'Hoot' Gibson **
Charles Frank 'Charlie' Bolden, Jr. *
George Driver 'Pinky' Nelson **
Franklin Ramón Chang-Díaz *
Steven Alan Hawley **
Robert Joseph Cenker * PS - RCA
Clarence William 'Bill' Nelson II * PS - Kongres USA

STS-51L Challenger/F-10
Richard Francis 'Dick' Scobee ++
Michael John Smith +
Ellison Shoji Onizuka ++
Judith Arlene Resnik ++
Ronald Erwin McNair ++
Sharon Christa McAuliffe + PS - TISP
Gregory Bruce Jarvis + PS - Hughes